Write a C program to find sum of all prime numbers between 1 to n using for loop. C program to generate sum of all primes between a given range. Logic to find sum of prime numbers in a given range.
Example
Input
Input upper limit: 10
Output
Sum of prime numbers between 1-10: 17
Required knowledge
Basic C programming, If else, For loop, Nested loops
What is Prime number?
Prime numbers are the positive integers greater than 1 that has only two divisors 1 and the number itself. For example: 2, 3, 5, 7, 11 are the first 5 prime numbers.
Logic to find sum of prime numbers between 1 to n
Finding sum of prime number is just a 7 std kid task, if you know checking prime numbers. Before I get to the formal logic of the program. I recommend you to learn the below two concepts before moving on.
Below is the step by step descriptive logic to find sum of prime numbers between 1 to n.
- Read upper limit to find sum of prime from user. Store it in some variable say n.
- Initialize another variable sum = 0 to store sum of prime numbers.
- Run a loop from 2 to n, incrementing 1 in each loop counter. The loop structure should look like for(i=2; i<=n; i++).
- Inside this loop check if i is prime. Then increment the sum variable by 1 i.e. sum = sum + 1.
- Finally after loop print the resultant value of sum.
Program to find sum of prime numbers between 1 to n
/**
* C program to find sum of prime numbers between 1 to n
*/
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, j, n, isPrime, sum=0;
/*
* Read upper limit from user
*/
printf("Find sum of all prime between 1 to : ");
scanf("%d", &n);
/*
* Find all prime numbers between 1 to n
*/
for(i=2; i<=n; i++)
{
/*
* Check if the current number i is Prime or not
*/
isPrime = 1;
for(j=2; j<=i/2 ;j++)
{
if(i%j==0)
{
isPrime = 0;
break;
}
}
/*
* If i is Prime then add to sum
*/
if(isPrime==1)
{
sum += i;
}
}
printf("Sum of all prime numbers between 1 to %d = %d", n, sum);
return 0;
}
Program to find sum of prime numbers in given range
/**
* C program to find sum of prime numbers in given range
*/
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, j, start, end;
int isPrime, sum=0;
/*
* Read lower and upper limit from user
*/
printf("Enter lower limit: ");
scanf("%d", &start);
printf("Enter upper limit: ");
scanf("%d", &end);
/*
* Find all prime numbers in given range
*/
for(i=start; i<=end; i++)
{
/*
* Check if the current number i is Prime or not
*/
isPrime = 1;
for(j=2; j<=i/2 ;j++)
{
if(i%j==0)
{
isPrime = 0;
break;
}
}
/*
* If i is Prime then add to sum
*/
if(isPrime==1)
{
sum += i;
}
}
printf("Sum of all prime numbers between %d to %d = %d", start, end, sum);
return 0;
}
Enter lower limit: 10 Enter upper limit: 20 Sum of all prime numbers between 10 to 20 = 60
Happy coding ;)
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